In 2 Samuel 21, David's reign faced a severe famine that gripped the land of Israel for three long years. One might imagine the desperation: crops failing, storehouses emptying, families going hungry, and the weight of leadership pressing down on King David. For those initial three years, it's likely David exhausted every logical remedy at his disposal—perhaps rationing resources, negotiating trade, or appealing to agricultural experts. Yet, none of these human strategies brought relief. It was only in the fourth year, when David finally sought the face of the Lord, that the true root of the problem was revealed. God's response was surprisingly not what we think brothers and sisters; the famine was not a random act of nature or poor planning, but divine judgment for bloodguilt incurred during Saul's reign. Saul, in his zeal, had violated an ancient covenant made in Joshua 9, where the Israelites swore an oath to spare the Gibeonites (a group of Canaanite outsiders who had tricked their way into an alliance with Israel). Saul's massacre of the Gibeonites broke that sacred promise, and now, years later, the consequences echoed through generations, manifesting as this unrelenting famine.

You see, child of God, what we perceive as the problem here- the famine—is often merely the symptom of a deeper issue. In our own lives, when problems arise, we default to logical reasoning, brainstorming solutions through intellect or effort. But lasting resolution comes from tuning our ears to God's voice, allowing Him to expose the hidden root. David, humbled by the revelation, acted decisively to make amends. He negotiated with the Gibeonites, who demanded justice through the execution of seven of Saul's male descendants—sons and grandsons hanged before the Lord at Gibeah. Even in this act of restitution, David's integrity shone through: when the Gibeonites sought to wipe out Saul's entire line, David refused to betray his personal oath to his beloved friend Jonathan. He spared Mephibosheth, Jonathan's son, honouring the covenant of friendship sworn years earlier (2 Samuel 9). This delicate balance—upholding God's broader covenant while safeguarding his own—highlights David's wisdom and fear of the Lord, shifting into David's victories over the Philistines in four fierce battles, where his mighty men slay giants like Ishbi-Benob and Goliath's brother.

These triumphs seem to signal God's restored favour, a reminder that obedience to His revealed will unlock breakthroughs in the spiritual and physical realms. Brothers and sisters, God is a covenant-keeping God, fiercely protective of oaths sworn in His name. The Gibeonites, flawed deceivers from centuries past, were still shielded by that ancient promise, showing how seriously God takes our words before Him. Saul's breach brought generational fallout, but David's repentance brought healing. It challenges us: may we enter covenants with eyes wide open, discerning their weight, and may grace empower us to keep our side of the bargain, no matter the cost. For in a broken world, our faithfulness to vows—marital, relational, or spiritual—can ripple blessings or curses across time, just as it did here.

My question for us today is:

When facing a prolonged challenge in our life, how long do we rely on our own logic before seeking God's Face? What might He reveal as the true "root" issue?

Let us consider the covenants in our life (e.g., marriage, friendships, commitments to God). Which do we feel most tested by right now, and how can we honour it without compromise?

Finally, how does this story reshape your view of consequences? Do you see them as punishment or as God's invitation to realign with His justice?

Dear Heavenly Father, you are our very own covenant keeping God, thank You for your mercy and grace. Dear Lord, I thank You that You oh Lord reveals hidden roots and guide us to true solutions. Forgive us for the times we've chased symptoms instead of Your face, and for any oaths we've taken lightly. Like David, grant us wisdom to make things right, integrity to honour our promises, and grace to persevere through famine seasons. Protect the covenants we've made in Your name, that they may bear fruit for generations. In Jesus most excellent name we pray, Amen.



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